Visiting the Duomo in Florence
Florence is a beautiful city with much to explore, but the centrepiece is the amazing Cathedral and its huge Dome designed by Filippo Brunelleschi.
The Duomo di Firenze or the Cathedral of Santa Maria del Fiore is the symbol of Florence and stands out in the Florentine skyline.
Arnolfo di Cambio began The cathedral at the end of the 13th century, and the dome, which dominates the exterior, was added in the 15th century.
The exterior is covered in a decorative mix of pink, white and green marble. A visit to the Florence Duomo consists of 6 separate sights.
The raising of this dome, the largest in the world in its time, was no easy architectural feat. Around 4 million bricks were used in the construction of the dome. The total structure weighs around 37,000 tons.
The inside of the cathedral is free to visit, for all other sights of the cathedral (dome, baptistery 'baptisterium', museum and the bell tower) it is necessary to book separate tickets.
The Piazza del Duomo is the busiest square in Florence. This is not surprising, given that the most popular tourist attraction, the Duomo, is located here. This can make it very busy and crowded during the day.
The opening hours for the dome are -
- Monday to Friday 8:15 am - 7:30 pm
- Saturday 8:15 am - 5:30 pm
- Sunday and holidays 12:45 pm - 5:30 pm
- Click here to book tickets
Dress code: You need to wear appropriate clothing when visiting the cathedral interior of the dome. This means covered knees and no bare shoulders, sandals, headgear or sunglasses.
Please note only small groups can climb to the top of the dome, climbing the 463 steps is the only way to see the paintwork of Brunelleschi's dome, and also see the fantastic views of Florence from the top of the dome's roof.
Visitors who climb the Dome before entering must leave belongings inside the Luggage Storage, these include suitcases, backpacks, parcels, containers large and medium-sized bags and other types of objects.
The way up (and down) are tight corridors used by the workmen who built the cathedral. They are narrow and the steps can be steep.
It is required to book tickets in advance for climbing Brunelleschi's dome.